Ibyambu 5 bikomeye muri Kanada

1. Icyambu cya Vancouver
Kurebwa nubuyobozi bwa Port Vancouver Fraser, iki cyambu nicyambu kinini cyigihugu.Muri Amerika ya Ruguru, ni iya gatatu nini mu bijyanye n'ubushobozi bwa tonnage.Nka cyambu nyamukuru cyorohereza ubucuruzi hagati yigihugu nubukungu bwubukungu bwisi yose kubera ko buhagaze neza hagati yinzira zitandukanye zubucuruzi bwinyanja ninzira zuburobyi bwinzuzi.Ikoreshwa numuyoboro utoroshye wimihanda ihuza ibihugu na gari ya moshi.

Icyambu gikoresha toni miliyoni 76 za metero zuzuye mu gihugu cyose bivuze ko miliyari zisaga 43 z’amadolari y’ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga n’ibyoherezwa mu mahanga biva mu bafatanyabikorwa b’ubucuruzi ku isi.Hamwe na terefone 25 zitwara kontineri, imizigo myinshi hamwe no kumena imizigo icyambu gitanga akazi kubantu barenga 30.000 bakora imizigo yo mu nyanja, kubaka ubwato no gusana, inganda zitwara abagenzi hamwe n’indi mishinga itari iy'amazi.

2.Icyambu cya Montreal

Iherereye ku ruzi rwa Saint Lawrence umugezi w’inyanja rwagize ingaruka zikomeye ku bukungu bwa Québec na Montreal.Ibi ni ukubera ko biri mu nzira ngufi y’ubucuruzi hagati ya Amerika ya Ruguru, akarere ka Mediterane n’Uburayi.

Gukoresha tekinoroji igezweho yemeje gukora neza kuri iki cyambu.Gusa batangiye gukoresha ubwenge butwarwa na AI kugirango bahanure ibihe byiza kubashoferi batora cyangwa bata kontineri zabo.Byongeye kandi, babonye inkunga yo kubaka itumanaho rya gatanu rya kontineri iha icyambu ndetse n’ubushobozi burenze ubushobozi bwa buri mwaka byibuze miliyoni 1.45TEUs.Hamwe na terefone nshya icyambu giteganijwe kuba gishobora gutwara miliyoni 2.1 TEU.Toni yumuzigo wiki cyambu buri mwaka ni toni zirenga miliyoni 35.

3. Icyambu cy'igikomangoma Rupert

Icyambu cya Prince Rupert cyubatswe nkubundi buryo bwo kugera ku cyambu cya Vancouver kandi gifite aho kigera ku isoko mpuzamahanga.Ifite imikorere inoze yohereza ibicuruzwa hanze nk'ingano na sayiri binyuze mu bicuruzwa byayo bitanga umusaruro, ingano ya Prince Rupert.Iyi terminal iri mu bigo bigezweho bya Kanada bifite ubushobozi bwo kohereza toni zisaga miliyoni zirindwi buri mwaka.Ifite kandi ubushobozi bwo kubika toni zirenga 200.000.Ikorera amasoko yo muri Afrika ya ruguru, Amerika hamwe nuburasirazuba bwo hagati.

4.Icyambu cya Halifax

Hamwe niterambere ryubukungu 150 kwisi yose, iyi portisthe yerekana imikorere hamwe nigihe ntarengwa cyagenwe cyayifasha gutwara imizigo byihuse iracyagumana urwego rwo hejuru rwumwuga.Icyambu kirateganya kuzashobora gutwara icyarimwe mega ebyiri icyarimwe muri Werurwe 2020 igihe ikibanza cya kontineri kizaba cyaguwe neza.Ubwikorezi bwa kontineri ku nkombe z’iburasirazuba bwa Kanada aho iki cyambu giherereye bwikubye kabiri bivuze ko icyambu kigomba kwaguka kugira ngo kibe cyinjira kandi gikoreshe urujya n'uruza.

Icyambu cyicaye ku irembo ry’imodoka zinjira cyangwa zinjira muri Amerika ya Ruguru.Ahari ibyiza byayo ni uko icyambu kitagira urubura kimwe no kuba icyambu cyamazi cyimbitse gifite tidesso nkeya cyane gishobora gukora umwaka wose neza.Ari mubyambu bine byambere bya kontineri muri Kanada bifite ubushobozi bwo gutwara imizigo minini.Irimo ibikoresho bya peteroli, ingano, gaze, imizigo rusange hamwe nubwubatsi bwubwato no gusana.Usibye gutunganya breakbulk, kuzunguruka / kuzimya no gutwara imizigo myinshi nayo yakira abamotari.Yigaragaje nkicyambu cyambere kiyobora ubwato bwo guhamagara kwisi yose.

5. Icyambu cya Mutagatifu Yohani

Iki cyambu kiri mu burasirazuba bw'igihugu kandi ni cyo cyambu kinini kuri iyo mpera.Ikora byinshi, breakbulk, imizigo yamazi, imizigo yumye hamwe nibikoresho.Icyambu gishobora gutwara toni zigera kuri miliyoni 28 z'imizigo kandi guhuza ibindi byambu 500 ku isi bituma korohereza ubucuruzi mu gihugu.

Icyambu cya Saint John kirahuza imiyoboro idasanzwe ku masoko yo muri Kanada binyuze mu mihanda na gari ya moshi ndetse no gutembera cyane.Bafite kandi ibyokurya kugirango bakoreshe amavuta ya peteroli, ibikoresho byo gutunganya ibyuma bisubirwamo, molase mubindi bicuruzwa nibicuruzwa.